As soon as students enter secondary school, they are often told that classes 10 and 12 are the most crucial years of their life, as their results will decide their future. Due to this, class 10th & 12th board exams have become one of the most stressful milestones for the students. The pressure to perform well comes from all directions- school teachers, parents, and peers.

Looking at the vast syllabus, the strict marking scheme, and the pressure to perform well in class 10th or 12th, students often feel overwhelmed. Education experts say that if one wants to score above 95% in boards, then studying alone will not help them achieve the goal. Students will have to follow a smart study strategy and stay consistent on a daily basis.

Top-performing students often follow a smart and structured approach. Students dedicate time to understanding the exam patterns by taking lessons from an online tutor for class 10 or an online tutor for class 12 for personalized and individual attention.

In this blog, let's break down a practical board exam preparation strategy adopted by board toppers and how this approach can help students improve their scores and excel in board exams confidently.

Board Exam Pattern & Weightage

Before we discuss the best strategy to excel in class 10th & 12th board exams, let us first understand how the exam actually works.

In board exams, every chapter has a different mark weightage. In fact, there are certain chapters and specific types of questions in every subject that carry higher weightage. If a student focuses on these chapters, then he or she can improve their score significantly.

Subject-Wise Marking Scheme

CBSE class 10th & 12th board exams follow a particular structure and contain the following types of questions:

1. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
2. Short Answer Questions
3. Long Answer Questions
4. Case-based or competency-based questions

The number of each type of question differs in each subject. Understanding the subject-wise structure helps students prepare better.

For example:

Mathematics

Section A: MCQs

Section B: Short Answer Questions

Section C: Long-Form Problem Solving

Section D/E: Case Study or Application Questions

Science

1. Concept-based MCQs
2. Numerical Problems
3. Diagram-based questions
4. Long explanations

Commerce Subjects For Class 12 (Business Studies, Economics, Accountancy)

1. Case-Study Questions
2. Analytical Answers
3. Step-by-step calculations

Identifying Important Chapters

As mentioned earlier, every chapter carries a different weightage. If a student knows about the chapters carrying maximum weightage, then they will be able to prepare better. Some of the important chapters in terms of weightage are mentioned below.

Class 10 (Mathematics)

1. Trigonometry
2. Coordinate Geometry
3. Statistics
4. Quadratic Equations

Class 10 (Science)

1. Electricity
2. Chemical Reactions
3. Life Processes

Class 12 (Commerce)

1. Partnership Accounts
2. Financial Statements
3. National Income
4. Business Environment

According to class 10th & 12 teachers, a good board exam preparation strategy by toppers is to first focus on the above-mentioned chapters. Some students also choose an online tutor for class 10 or an online tutor for class 12 so that they can identify these high-scoring chapters and get a customized preparation plan according to their capabilities.

Subject-Wise Strategy

Did you know that different subjects require different studying strategies? If you are thinking that what works for you in English will also work well for Mathematics, then you’re wrong. Here’s how toppers have a unique approach for every subject.

Mathematics

Subject experts say that if a student is able to prepare efficiently, Mathematics is one of the highest-scoring subjects in board exams. Here are some key strategies listed by subject experts for the 10th & 12th Maths board exam.

Consistency Is The Key

Maths is not a subject that you will pick up 15-20 days prior to the exam and end up scoring well. It is a subject that demands students to solve questions on a daily basis so that they can improve their speed and accuracy. Ideally, every student should solve 20-30 Mathematics problems every day.

NCERT Is Your Bible

Before you panic and start scanning additional books for  your board exams, pause and focus on your NCERT. Looking at previous years' board exams, the question paper is mostly based on NCERT examples and exercises. Therefore, teachers often ask students to solve every example, exercise and miscellaneous question at least 3-4 times before the exam.

Don’t Miss Solving Previous Year Papers

Board exams often repeat previous year’s questions in class 10th and 12th exams. In fact, there are certain questions that have been repeatedly asked in every year’s examinations.

Students who prepare with an online tutor for class 10 or an online tutor for class 12 are often asked by them to solve previous year’s question papers. A dedicated online tutor will also provide regular doubt-solving sessions that are not possible when attending tuitions with large batches.

Science

If you want to score well in your science board exam, then you should maintain a perfect balance of conceptual understanding, diagrams, and numerical problem-solving. Here are some expert tips that can help you score well in a science exam.

Concept Clarity Is Must

Instead of trying to memorise every derivation, concept or numerical, focus on learning every concept and its application. Once you do this, trust me, you’ve already won half the battle.

Diagrams Can Help You Score

In subjects like Chemistry, Biology, & physics, diagrams are one of the easiest ways to score marks if they have been drawn and labelled properly.

Don’t Shy Away From Solving Numericals

We understand that science numerals can be challenging and tough to crack. But, if you practice these numericals on a daily basis, then these questions can help your score well in exams.

Commerce Subjects

Students require a different approach when preparing for class 10th & 12th commerce subjects. Subjects like Accountancy, Business Studies & Economics are heavily focused on writing skills and analytical understanding. Follow these strategies to top your board exams.

Focus On Case Studies

Most of the questions asked in the board exam are case-based, especially subjects like Business Studies & Economics. Students should dedicate time to solving these case-based questions with structured answers.

Improve Writing practice

Board exam students should learn how to write structured answers using headings, points, and examples.

Every Step Has Weightage

In subjects like Accountancy, marks are given for each step of the solution and not just the final answer. Hiring an online tutor for class 12 can help students as they will be able to clear their doubts instantly.

Common Mistakes Students Make

1. Ignoring revision
2. Ignoring the weightage of each chapter
3. Not practising diagrams & derivations.
4. Not solving numerical problems.
5. Not solving sample papers.
6. Not solving the previous year’s question papers.
7. Not clearing their doubts regularly.
8. Skipping mock tests
9. Lack consistency
10. Not paying attention to weak subjects.

Conclusion

We often advise students to hire a personal tutor for classes 10th and 12th because a teacher is not able to pay individual attention to every student in common batches. A personalized online tutor will not only track a student's performance on a daily basis but also clear doubts instantly.

Scoring 95% or higher in board exams is possible if students take the right approach. Studying for longer hours doesn't guarantee success, but adopting a smart strategy will definitely guarantee good results. Book a free demo class today and top your class 10th & 12th board exams.